Autumn 2025 Budget: What It Means for Property Investors & Landlords

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Higher tax on rental & property income (from 2027)

  • Rental income will be taxed at higher rates.
  • Basic-rate landlords now pay 22% instead of 20%, higher-rate pay 42% instead of 40%.
  • This reduces net profits for anyone holding property in their personal name.

High-value property surcharge (“mansion tax”) from 2028

  • Properties worth £2M+ will face an annual surcharge, similar to extra council tax.
  • Investors holding premium or high-value homes will see increased ongoing costs.

Dividends & investment income taxed more

  • Higher dividend and savings tax will affect investors who:
    • Own property through a limited company
    • Take income via dividends
  • This makes extracting money from company-owned portfolios more expensive.

What This Means for Property Investors & Landlords

1. Lower Net Returns

  • Higher taxes on rental income mean reduced cashflow.
  • HMOs, BRRs and higher-yield strategies become more attractive compared with standard BTL.

2. High-value assets less attractive

  • The surcharge on £2M+ homes increases holding costs, pushing investors toward:
    • Northern cities
    • Smaller units
    • Higher-yield stock

3. Possible increase in landlord exits

  • Some landlords with low-yield or highly leveraged properties may sell up due to reduced profitability.

4. Bigger focus on tax-efficient structuring

  • Many landlords will re-evaluate:
    • Company structures
    • Refinancing
    • Portfolio reshaping
    • Moving away from personal-name ownership

5. More demand for yield-driven deals

  • Investors will now push toward:
    • HMOs
    • Flats under £150–200k
    • BRR opportunities
    • High-cashflow regional markets

The Big Picture

The Government is intentionally shifting the tax burden onto property income and high-value property ownership.

For landlords and investors, this means:

  • Be more selective with what you buy
  • Re-analyse your portfolio
  • Focus on yield, not speculation
  • Consider corporate structures for tax efficiency